During both world war i and world war ii, the economic policies of many governments were designed to
(1) eliminate tariffs on imports
(2) rebuild destroyed housing
(3) collectivize agriculture
(4) limit consumption by rationing goods

Option: (4) limit consumption by rationing goods.

Explanation:

During World War I and World War II, many governments introduce a ration system which brought a balance in the economy in various countries. Every nation established a system of rationing that would fairly distribute foods and other goods that were in short supply. Certain food items rationed included sugar, meat, cooking oil, and canned goods.

when studying cause and effect, historians usually group the causes into different categories. for example, cultural causes reflect how a society’s literature and art convey the way the society saw itself in relation to the rest of the world. another resource that historians use to understand society is pop culture, which tells them the trends and ideas that are preferred by the common people. when studying cause and effect, it’s important to remember multiple causation, or the idea that an effect could have several causes and vice versa.  

the correct option is “cultural causes” since art and literature are related to the culture of a place. culture is determined by literature, art, music.

the correct option is “pop culture” since it reflects the likes and ideas of common people whereas the rest of the options do not focus on common people.  

the correct option is “multiple causation” since it refers to the idea that events are caused by multiple reasons, not just a single one.