1. how did the findings of william harvey challenge the catholic church's views about the human body?
select one:
a. harvey described the way the human body works in a way that made it seem less mysterious.
b. harvey’s work was based only on traditions and assumptions gained from reading muslim scholars.
c. harvey drew pictures of the human body that were offensive to most members of the catholic church.
d. harvey’s work with the human body discounted the idea that saints could work miracles of healing
2. isaac newton was able to explain how the forces of gravity worked, but that was not his greatest contribution to modern science. how did newton’s work change the way we think about the natural world?
select one:
a. newton discovered a way to connect natural events to the arrangement of stars in the sky.
b. newton was the first to show that nature is ruled by a set of laws that allow us to predict outcomes.
c. newton became the first scientist to claim that the earth and other planets revolved around the sun.
d. newton published a book that disproved most of the catholic church's claims about the human body.

The answer to the first one is a. Harvey described the way the human body works in a way that made it seem less mysterious.

The answer to the second one is b. Newton was the first to show that nature is ruled by a set of laws that allow us to predict outcomes.

Explanation:

William Harvey was the 1st one to accurately find and explain the system of blood circulation inside the human body.

Prior to his findings, how the human body functions was a total mystery and many people believed in religious superstitions and miracles.

Sir Isaac Newton discovered the the idea of gravity, rules of motion, calculus and any more. He is regarded as one of the greatest physicists of all human history.

But his 3 laws of motion allowed to realize a lot of people that the nature works according to a set of natural laws and not because of the will of some deity or a god.

- "the civil rights movements"

- "following the american civil war and abolition of slavery, the united states entered a period known as reconstruction, during which black americans continued to suffer from disenfranchisement, racial segregation, and economic oppression. beginning in the early 1950's, black americans launched a series of major campaigns of civil resistance, emphasizing the need for nonviolent protests and civil disobedience."

"such as the montgomery bus boycott of 1955-56, a campaign launched by rosa parks against the policy of racial segregation of the public transit system in alabama. “sit-ins” became popular across the american south, particularly in greensboro, north carolina, increase national sentiment."

- "the counterculture movement"

- "counterculture began to develop in the united states following the rise of conformity in american culture during the 1950s. by 1963, youth, particularly those of the white middle class, began rejecting the cultural standards and normality of their parents, opting for progressive attitudes instead. the movement gained momentum as the civil rights movement became increasingly successful and as the u.s. military intervention of vietnam began to take a negative turn."

"hippie counterculture moved further into popular culture following the summer of love in 1967 when thousands of people came together in the haight-ashbury neighborhood of san francisco. along with greenwich village in new york city, haight-ashbury became a hub for the counterculture movement."