Match the following terms with their relations given below: reconstruction act, gettysburg, manassas junction, fort sumter, 13th amendment, 14th amendment, poll tax and literacy test, freedmen's bureau compromise of 1877, tenure of office act, antietam.1. abolished slavery 2. established schools and freed slaves 3. fort in charleston harbor 4. made freedmen us citizens and granted them the right to vote 5. lincoln dedicated a cemetery here 6. removed federal troops from the south 7. bloodiest single-day battle in the civil war 8. violated by president johnson 9. required in order for freedmen to vote 10. first land battle of the civil war 11. divided the south into 5 military districts

The answers are:    

1. abolished slavery - the 13th Amendment

2. established schools and helped freed slaves --Freedmen's Bureau  

3. fort in Charleston harbor-- Fort Sumter  

4. made freedmen US citizens and granted them the right to vote-- the 14th Amendment    

5. Lincoln dedicated a cemetery here--  Gettysburg

6. removed federal troops from the South-- Compromise of 1877

7. bloodiest single-day battle in the Civil War-- Antietam

8. violated by President Johnson-- Tenure of Office Act

9. required in order for freedmen to vote-- poll tax and literacy test

10. first land battle of the Civil War-- Manassas Junction

11. divided the South into 5 military districts-- Reconstruction Act

Explanation:

1- the 13th Amendment sought to establish equality for black Americans.

2-The Freedmen’s Bureau provided food, housing and medical aid, established schools and offered legal assistance.

3-Fort Sumter is  in Charleston Harbor.

4-“All persons born or naturalized in the United States and subject to the jurisdiction thereof, are citizens of the United States and of the State wherein they reside.”

5-Gettysburg National Cemetery is the final resting place for more than 3,500 Union soldiers killed in the Battle of Gettysburg.  Lincoln delivered the “Gettysburg Address.”

6- The Compromise of 1877 gave Rutherford B. Hayes the presidency in exchange for the end of Reconstruction in the South.

7-The Battle of Antietam, a.k.a. Battle of Sharpsburg, resulted in not only the bloodiest day of the American Civil War, but the bloodiest single day in all of American history.

8-Johnson believed the Tenure of Office Act was unconstitutional and wanted it to be legally tried in the courts.

9- To keep voting limited to whites only, states used a variety of Jim Crow voting tests and created requirements that voters had to meet.

10-The First Battle of Bull Run, also known as the Battle of Manassas, marked the first major land battle of the American Civil War.

11-With the Radical Republicans fully in control of Congress after the mid-term elections of 1866, they quickly passed the Military Reconstruction Acts of 1867. These acts divided the south into five military districts.

workers of lowell mills were greatly benefited for the waltham type of work which was more a paternalist kind, trying to protect the integrity of this little girls coming from small farmers and providing an adequate place of work, this in an effort to avoid the issues of bad place conditions and immorality that the people in bigger industrialized cities of great britain were experimenting.

1 > george s. boutwell

2 > general ulysses s. grant

3 > james a. garfeild

4 > adolph e. borie