How did us population change from 1870 to 1930

Here’s the first one let me send the next page of the passage

Which of the following is the main reason early new england had villages rather than cities? 1. the area did not have ports for trade. 2. not many people lived in new england at the time. 3. new england did not have the natural resources to support cities. 4. the settlers set up new england with villages for religious reasons.

In order to get a consensus between anti-federalists and federalist to be able to forward on the constitution, james madison advocated for a bill of rights. what was the purpose of the bill of rights for citizens of the united states?