What happens to an amendment that is not ratified?

it goes to the states for changes and a new vote.
it is not put in the constitution but remains a law.
it is sent to the president.
it is not put in the constitution and is not a law.

What is intervention ? in government terms

The government gives public funds to low-performing schools for new computers. they decide to give more money to the lowest performers, some of which happen to promote multi denominational religions. according to the establishment clause, how would a court rule on this case? as a direct violation of the clause because government institutions cannot support religious institutions for any reason as a violation of the clause because the government gave more money to religious schools than public schools as in compliance with the clause because the government's action was for a secular purpose, did not advance a particular religion, and was unentangled as in compliance with the clause because the government gave money to fewer religious schools than public schools

What were four ideas advocated by thomas moore as part of his perfect government?