Martin luther shape the protestant reformation by

Proposing the Ninety-Five Theses

Explanation:

The Ninety-Five Theses were a series of propositions for debating issues concerning "indulgences". This document helped shaping and launching Reformation. The Ninety-Five Theses was originally written in Latin in 1517. The Theses nominated two fundamental beliefs:  

* The Bible was the core religious authority

* Humans may achieve salvation only by faith, not by deed.

d. hip hop

it was originated in the 70s while the harlem renaissance occured in the 1920s