What happened in france politically by the end of the fourteenth century?

a. the estates-general dominated all government policy and administration of taxes.
b. there were no new forms of government revenue due to royal opposition.
c. there was chaos and civil war as rival noble factions fought for control of the realm.
d. poor townspeople gained new rights of political participation in the parliament of paris.
e. france became strongly unified as a result of the leadership of joan of arc.

hey i did something like that before, what is the quesiton?

the correct answer is a) egypt and china.

egypt and china are two of the world’s oldest civilizations known by man. both ancient empires have left a great historic and cultural legacy to the world through archeology. both civilzations developed complex social relations, had deep religious beliefs, had dominion of agriculture and left writing records to understand their customs and culture.

among the requirements to consider a civilization, we find urbanization, writing records, a place of residence, agriculture methods, technological specialization, means of transportation, currency, population density, social stratification, and political integration.