read the section "the great trek."

for 150 years, the dutch were the main foreign influence in south africa. however, in 1795, britain gained control of parts of south africa. many british government officials and citizens settled in south africa.

the british angered the afrikaners by freeing their slaves. afrikaners were also getting into border wars with natives, and wanted more fertile farmland. so in the 1820s, many afrikaners began traveling further north and east to inland south africa. this journey became known as the “great trek.” the afrikaners founded the independent republics of transvaal and the orange free state.

however, many native groups were angry that the afrikaners were taking over their land. after several wars with tribes, including the zulu, the afrikaners conquered some of the land and were farming it until gold was discovered in their republics in the late 19th century.

which sentence best shows how the afrikaners responded to british control in south africa?

they created two independent territories of their own.

however, in 1795, britain took control of parts of south africa.

the afrikaners fought several wars with tribes and conquered some more land.

many british government officials and citizens settled in south africa.

Excerpt from momotaro, or "little peachling" japanese folktale momotaro finding that he excelled every body in strength determined to cross over to the island of the devils, take their riches, and come back. he at once consulted with the old man and the old woman about the matter, and got them to make him some dumplings. these he put in his pouch. besides this he made every kind of preparation for his journey to the island of the devils and set out. then first a dog came to the side of the way and said; "momotaro! what have you there hanging at your belt? " he replied: "i have some of the very best japanese millet dumplings." "give me one and i will go with you," said the dog. so momotaro took a dumpling out of his pouch and gave it to the dog. then a monkey came and got one the same way. a pheasant also came flying and said: "give me a dumpling too, and i will go i along with you." so all three went along with him. in no time they arrived at the island of the devils, and at once broke through the front gate; momotaro first; then his three followers. here they met a great multitude of the devil's retainers who showed fight, but they pressed still inwards, and at last encountered the chief of the devils, called akandoji. then came the tug of war. akandoji made at momotaro with an iron club, but momotaro was ready for him, and dodged him adroitly. at last they grappled each other, and without difficulty momotaro just crushed down akandoji and tied him with a rope so tight that he could not even move. all this was done in a fair fight. what might reasonably be assumed about traditional japanese culture from this portion of the passage?