Most of the 1,300, british settlers who landed in australia in 1788 were
a) soldiers.
b) prisoners.
c) gold seekers.
d) religious pilgrims.

The British originally used Australia as a prison so B) Prisoners.

B. Prisoners were the first settlers to land in Australia
Australia became a sort of home that convicts were sent to. Before that Australia was inhabited by its native people called the aboriginals.

The answer is d. spain.