Why did the translation to collectivization result in widespread starvation

ANSWER:

In Soviet Russia and China, Collectivization was a system introduced by the Stalin government in the 1920s to 1940s. This system meant that peasants and farmers were not allowed to keep the foods and grains for themselves as the government made it no longer possible for peasants to have their own land.

EXPLANATION:

This led to a widespread famine and resulted in widespread starvation in the Soviet Union especially in Kyrgyzstan and Ukraine. The system was a major success for the government however a huge disaster and hardship for the innocent peasants.