People who have individual preferences that affect their interpretation of events

In a planned economy, which of the following does the job of market forces in order to determine the outcomes?

What does british gen. cornwallis tell tavington how he has been conducting himself?

How might the first nations have reacted when they saw that the europeans were moving onto their lands and disrupting their way of life? (this was when the europeans came to canada and tried to claim land to themselves)