What challenge of urbanization and industrialization is demonstrated in this photo? a) unfair labor practices b) inner-city overcrowding c) child labor exploitation d) racism and discrimination

the answer is b

Explanation:

inner-city overcrowding is the challenges that the photo depicts. In the late-19th century, not only did more Americans move into urban areas, but many immigrants arriving to the U.S. settled in the cities to find work, too.

john smith was the first englishman to sail around the world. francis bacon served as attorney general and lord chancellor of england. he took up aristotelian ideas, arguing for an empirical, inductive approach, known as the scientific method, which is the foundation of modern scientific inquiry.

i think it was because of how protected egyptian civilization was was which allowed them to evolve without much outside influence.