Select all that apply.

william of normandy

conquered england

set up defenses in england

set up a taxation system in england

led england in the ninth crusade

centralized the government in england

introduced humanism to england

William of Normandy:

1. Conquered England

3. Set up a taxation system in England

5. Centralized the government in England

Explanation:

1. William, Duke of Normandy, invaded England on the southeast coast of Great Britain, claiming his right to the English throne, until in 1066 William defeated and killed Harold at the Battle of Hastings, becoming King of England.

3. William needed the taxes of his country to pay his army so he decided to assess the wealth of the subjects throughout his kingdom.

It was necessary to assess the state of the country's economy after its conquest. After this William decided to establish a tax system in England to collect taxes.

5. The conquest by William brought many fundamental changes in England such as the fact that the royal family was at the center of the royal government, and the system under the command of King William.

b) a state law could be declared illegal if it contradicted the constitution.

explanation:

the conflict of this case originated when james w. mcculloch, a cashier of the baltimore branch of the second bank of the united states that the congress had chartered in 1816, refused to pay a tax imposed by the maryland state.

in the case, the state of maryland appealed that the establishment of a second bank was unconstitutional since the constitution didn't say anything about granting that power to congress. however, the case determined that even if such right wasn't specifically stated in the constitution, it was part of the "implied powers" of the government enunciated in article i, section 8.

the case also eliminated maryland's legislation to impose taxes to a national bank, asserting that even though the states retained the power of taxation, the constitution's laws are supreme and can not be controlled by the states, therefore, if a state law contradicts the constitution, it should be declared illegal.

explanation:

affirmative action refers to the policies that take gender, race, or ethnicity into account in order to promote equal opportunity.

employers subject to title vii are prohibited from taking race or sex into account in any employment decisions. aa is a penalty for having any job group substantially statistically "underutilized" in any race or either sex. the employer must take steps to eliminate the underutilization, then stop, ending its aa efforts