Calculus is a branch of mathematics developed by da vinci torricelli brahe newton

Isaac Newton and Gottfried Wilhelm Leibniz independently discovered calculus in the mid-17th century. Since your choices are only Newton then that is the correct answer.

its main object was the establishment of "settlement houses" in poor urban areas, in which volunteer middle-class "settlement workers" would live, hoping to share knowledge and culture with, and alleviate the poverty of, their low-income neighbors.