Which southern institution was most directly related to climatic conditions during the colonial era 1: coal industrites 2: plantions 3: canal systems 4: democracy

The correct answer is 2.

Plantations were very important in the American South, especially after the American-Civil war.

The south's mild subtropical climate, plentiful rainfall, and fertile soils allowed the settlers to establish a large quantity of plantations all over the land. The agricultural production was carried out by slaves brought from Africa.

Crops cultivated during this era included cotton, tobacco, sugar, indigo, rice, and along with some okra, yam, sweet potato, peanuts, and watermelon.

The correct answer is 2. Plantations. The agricultural activity was greatly benefited by the subtropical soil, plenty of rain and a fertile soil, which were predominant in the south. This privileged climatic conditions made possible for the plantation owners to plant and harvest several types of plants, trees, tobacco, even flower and vegetables.