How did population growth and urbanization change the world?

It meant faster natural gas and more non-renewable gases. also, houses came in place of very important plants and trees.

The transcontinental railroad provided a means of fast transportation. it cut a 6 month trip into 6 days, created jobs for many people and encouraged immigration. the homestead act played a huge role in western expansion; it allowed settlers to begin a fresh start, and gave them land in exchange for their residence for up to five years and a small fee.