History, 14.01.2020 08:31 Kjcampbell2
Ijust felt like doing this here is all the answers to the questions. im 100% this is all correct. have a great day.
1. how was the early roman republic founded?
the roman senate established the republic.
plebeians established the senate.
the etruscan kings gave up power.
patricians overthrew an etruscan king. <
2. which members of roman society were a minority, but held most of the power in the early roman republic?
tribunes
consuls
plebeians
patricians <
3. what was rome's first set of written laws called?
centuriate assembly
patrician code
twelve tables<
tribunal law
4.into how many branches was the government of the early roman republic divided?
1
4
3 <
2
5. what did romans value the most during the early republic?
duty to the state<
family
accumulation of wealth
knowledge
6. which best describes why rome went to war with carthage?
carthage had attacked many settlements on the italian peninsula.
both rome and carthage wanted to expand their empires into india.
rome was concerned that carthage wanted to extend its empire into italy. <
carthage had become allied with the etruscans.
7. which general crossed the alps to attack rome from the north?
cincinnatus
hannibal<
marc antony
tarquin
8. after taking over the italian peninsula, which areas did rome conquer first?
a<
d
c
b
9. which was a condition that existed in rome around 100 b. c. that contributed to the eventual downfall of the republic?
disease and famine
mass desertions by soldiers
invasions by neighboring city-states
a widening gap between the rich and the poor<
10. how was julius caesar able to defy the senate, cross the rubicon, and engage in a civil war with his enemies?
the senate secretly provided him with soldiers and weapons.
citizen assemblies chose to support his actions.
he had governed the roman province of hispania.
he had amassed a large, loyal personal army.<
11. as rome's first dictator, which did caesar achieve?
established a new branch of the government
invaded and conquered persia
lowered taxes and gave food and land to the poor <
built a defensive wall around the city of rome
12.who came to power after the death of julius caesar and eventually became rome's first emperor?
nero
octavian<
tiberius
antony
13. actions by which body resulted in the fall of the roman republic and the rise of the roman empire?
centuriate assembly
tribal assembly
assembly of praetors
senate<
14. which achievements during the pax romana unify the empire?
the construction of majestic temples and grand public buildings
the expansion of rome's northern borders
the establishment of a fire brigade in the city of rome
the standardization of language, coinage, weights, and measures, and law<
15. what was a significant result of the pax romana?
roman religion began to change to monotheism.
rome greatly expanded its boundaries in all directions.
trade with neighboring civilizations began to decline.
roman culture thrived and spread throughout the empire. <
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