Ongovernmental organizations operate with governmental oversight. using contract workers. independent of government. in single countries.

Independent of government.

Nongovernmental organizations (NGOs) are organizations that are independent of governments and international governmental organizations. They are usually non-profit and operate in areas such as humanitarian work, development, health, education or human rights. They are often funded through donations, but can have large sponsors too, as well as volunteers. They can also operate on a single country or at the international level. Some examples are Save the Children, Amnesty International and Doctors Without Borders.

the answer is bastille

ayatollah khomeini can best be described as the leader who declared iran to be an islamic republic.