What institution greatly influenced the society of the middle ages

During the Middle Ages, the Catholic Church was the only church in Europe and it exerted huge influence in the laws of the land and execution of the key roles in the government. During the Middle Ages, the Pope was so powerful that he could even excommunicate a king for a misdeed

biological/genetic factors means they were born or predisposed to have something. nothing can really change it, and you can't really do much to "fix" it. it isn't something learned

these are the biological factors:

adrian is relatively tall and he is on the basketball team

(adrian can't ever stop being tall or force himself to be tall. likely one or both of his parents are tall as well and they passed on the tall gene. he probably does basketball because he is tall)

the rest are environmental/cultural factors. these are things that are taught to us. for example, cynthia wasn't born saving pocket money, her family most likely taught her this (environmental factor)

hope this !