In the early 1990s, which african country suffered from the effects of civil war and a mass genocide after conflict broke out between the hutu and tutsi ethnic groups?

Rwanda

Explanation:

In the early 1990's, Rwanda was the African country in which a genocide occurred and lot of crimes against the humanity were done. The Hutu majority attacked the Tutsi minority, with the reason being an act of revenge because the Tutsi were controlling the country in the past and they owned the majority of the businesses. The United Nations didn't reacted to prevent this, nor it reacted while it was happening, which was very disappointing and against its own principles, and it only reacted after everything was over. Luckily for the Tutsi, they had their own army, and despite being smaller than the Hutu army, it was better trained and equipped, so they managed to stop full scale genocide and pushed back the Hutu forces.

explanation:

the muslim keep their culture pure by finding new value

the best description of postwar writers might be progressive.

following the war, writers showed a tendency to work on artistic or social matters rather than political themes. while postwar literature may not have been the greatest period of english literature, the themes provided excellent critics a high number of novels. such examples include anthony burgess, anthony powell and frank kermode, all of which can be placed under the progressive view.