Please help urgent Response needed!

Without a
in an experiment, you can't be sure that the behavior you are interested in would not have occurred anyway without manipulation

During the past few weeks or months, have you noticed any exercises that have become too easy for you? do you think you need to increase the intensity in any of the three exercise areas in your workouts? evaluate your exercise progress in the three exercise areas (cardiovascular, resistance, and flexibility) and list what modifications, if any, you may need to make in your exercise routine.

What does cooper mean when she says “…non-nutrient foods are really, really cheap which is why i say it’s a social justice issue.” (7: 50 in video)

An 80-year-old woman who had been a zoologist for most of her life suffered from alzheimer’s disease. due to changes in her brain chemistry caused by the disease, the woman often had false perceptions of objects. one day, a guest at the woman’s senior citizen home approached the woman while wearing a furry coat. the furry coat worn by the guest caused the woman to hallucinate and believe a lion was about to attack her. to protect herself, the woman hit the guest in the head with her cane. the guest sued the woman for battery. the applicable jurisdiction follows the "single-intent" rule for battery. what is the woman’s best defense