Down syndrome, also called trisomy 21, is a genetic disorder that results from having three copies of chromosome 21 instead of two. what is a logical explanation for this genetic error?

Which of the following does not cause blindness? a. cataractsb. glaucomac. osteoarthritisd. diabetes

An 80-year-old woman comes to the urgent care clinic with dyspnoea on exertion. on physical examination, her blood pressure is 100/70, and her pulse is 75. she has no pulsus paradoxus. her jugular veins are distended, and she has distant heart sounds. in addition, she has extra third and fourth heart sounds. her liver is enlarged, and she has pedal oedema. she has occasional premature ventricular contractions on her electrocardiogram. a chest x-ray reveals clear lung fields with a dilated cardiac silhouette. her echocardiogram reveals ventricular walls with a "speckled pattern". which of the following is the most likely diagnosis? - alcoholic cardiomyopathy- amyloidosis- haemochromatosis- tuberculosis- viral myocarditis

Lifestyle diseases are caused by a combination of