Acertain type of recurring, often one-sided headache, which is often accompanied by nausea and/or vomiting and extreme sensitivity to light, is called

Migraine

Explanation:

    Migraine is a disabling, biologically based headache that affects genetically predisposed people.  This type of primary headache can occur at any age, but it usually manifests more in adolescents, young adults, and affects women more than men.

     In about 15% of cases, pain is preceded (or accompanied by) a premonitory aura involving visual symptoms. Its main feature is blurred vision or the presence of bright, zigzag or dark spots in the periods preceding the painful crises.

 Typical symptoms are:

high-sugar diet and high cholesterol