Evaluate the following meal. which answer is not a change that could be made to make the meal healthier?

spaghetti with marinara and meatballs

garlic bread with butter

16 oz can of soda

add a vegetable like broccoli or a salad as a side.

replace the spaghetti with zoodles (zucchini noodles).

drink 16 ounces of kool-aid instead of the soda.

swap the meatballs for ground turkey.

You are assessing an 86-year-old postoperative patient who has an unexpressive, stoic demeanor. when you enter the room, the patient is curled into the fetal position and your assessment reveals that his vital signs are elevated and he is diaphoretic. you ask the patient what his pain level is on a 0-to-10 scale that you explained to the patient prior to surgery. the patient indicates a pain level of “three or so.” you review your pain-management orders and find that all medications are ordered prn. how would you treat this patient's pain?