Discuss the tension that exists between popular and folk culture.

As discussed below.

Explanation:

Culture is defined as a collection of customs and repetitive acts, the folk culture is a popular culture that differs in the patterns of origin, diffusion, and distribution and is being practiced by a small homogenous group that lives in isolated areas. The popular culture is found in a larger heterogeneous societies that share certain customers despite other personal characteristics.   Globalization is negatively impacting the flock culture and holds positive for the popular culture, the disappearance of the folk art is due fall in the heritage values and customs.

Separated the laws of islam from the laws of the nationreplaced the old muslim calender with the gregorian calender  abolished religious courts and created a new legal system based on european law as opposed to the previous system based on the islamic law code granted women the right to vote and to hold public office launched government-funded programs to industrialize turkey and to spur the economic growth attempted to modernize turkey by banning the fez which was of greek origin marriage was considered civil and not religious and polygamy was abolished women were given the right to vote in all elections