How would the meaning of this sentence from roosevelt's radio address change if the author had used problem instead of disaster. "yet i would not have you think for a single minute that there is permanent disaster in these drought regions, or that the picture i saw meant depopulating these areas." 1.the word disaster is an appeal to logic. problem is an appeal to emotion. 2.the word disaster causes fear in listeners. problem would do the same. 3.the word disaster makes the drought seem manageable. problem does not. 4.the word disaster emphasizes the situation. problem would minimize it.

1. read the following excerpt from franklin d. roosevelt's "fireside chat 19":

on the other side of the picture, we must learn also to know that guerilla warfare against the germans in, let us say serbia or norway, us; that a successful russian offensive against the germans us; and that british successes on land or sea in any part of the world strengthen our hands.

remember always that germany and italy, regardless of any formal declaration of war, consider themselves at war with the united states at this moment just as much as they consider themselves at war with britain or russia. and germany puts all the other republics of the americas into the same category of enemies. the people of our sister republics of this hemisphere can be honored by that fact.  

the true goal we seek is far above and beyond the ugly field of battle. when we resort to force, as now we must, we are determined that this force shall be directed toward ultimate good as well as against immediate evil. we americans are not destroyers — we are builders.

analyze the effectiveness of this excerpt. how does it function within the speech as a whole? how does the structure of the excerpt to convey the speech's purpose and key points? support your argument with evidence from the speech. (10 points)