Connection between crime and unequal access to basic service

Is the sentence “ironically, although approximately seventy-one percent of the earth is covered by water, thirty-three percent of its land area is desert.” a phrase or a clause?

Read this sentence from the story of my life by helen keller. the most important day i remember in all my life is the one on which my teacher, anne mansfield sullivan, came to me. which element of plot does this sentence best represent?

How now how now chop logic what is this proud and i you and i you not and yet not proud mistress minion you me no nor proud me no proud