How does tragedies refer to the depiction of social realities while comedies present a utopian frame of life?/

In simple words, Tragedy is a sub genre of theater that depicts the tragic or horrible circumstances that a heroic character encounters or causes in a solemn as well as dignified manner. The phrase can also be extended to other creations of literature such as novels. Historically, the goal of drama is to elicit cathartic in the spectator, which is defined as "pain that generates pleasure."

anyone who was dealing with communism in soviet union in his time had an ideal picture of equality, freedom, the struggle of the working class for a better future, the success of the aristocracy's overthrow and the emancipation of subjugation.   however, anyone who would go to soviet union to see the functioning of the communist system, would be convinced that it was about sad people, about everyday bad life, about the brutal attitude of communist leaders, about ill obsession to completely exterminate every thought on aristocracy. thus, orwell wanted to show all the absurdity, the brutality of the system, the unbearable rule of suspicious morality, the ignorant people who try to play professionally.

the answers are: b. and e.

yes they most likly are and have planed t try to bring human life and supplies there also(due to global warming and other harmful resorces)