Lifesaver Trees:
Green trees and plants are life savers as they inhale all the carbon dioxide from the atmosphere and exhale oxygen when they prepare their food using photosynthesis. This process has actually kept the balance of different gas compositions in our atmosphere so that nothing will exceed its natural rate.
Natural Habitat and Biodiversity:
Trees and forest are the home for many bird and animal species, and cutting down them means, their habitat is being destroyed. Many birds have already been extinct due to the same reason and animals too.
By planting more trees and building new forests we are saving many species that are dependent on such lifestyles that include tree as a home and their fruits, leaves, etc., as their food. This will maintain the biodiversity in our world and the harmony of life.
Cutting down trees for unavoidable reasons should be compensated by planting more ones in suitable places and taking care of them.
Essay on Importance of Tree Plantation – Role of Trees, Impact of Cutting Trees and Sensitizing People (Essay 3 – 300 Words)
There is a significant importance of tree plantation as the number of trees on the earth is declining at a very rapid rate. We all know the importance of trees and plants for our survival and welfare.
Role of Trees:
The plants and trees play a very vital role in sustaining life and ecosystem on earth and, therefore, the importance of tree plantation must be understood. They inhale carbon dioxide and exhale the life-giving oxygen. Plants and trees also provide food, fuel, wood, flowers and many other important items. They are also natural source of food and habitat for birds and wildlife and play a significant role in ecosystem. Trees also absorb other harmful gases from the atmosphere, thus, making the air pure and fresh.
Why cutting of trees is required?
The growing demand of wood, rubber and various products obtained from trees and plants, is leading to cutting of more and more trees. Also more land is required for buildings, roads, and industries, which in turn reduces the agriculture or forest land and cutting of trees. While this cannot be avoided for growth and progress, however, by understanding the importance of tree plantation, the loss of trees must be replenished by tree plantation.
Impact of Cutting Trees:
The importance of tree plantation must be understood by all as cutting of trees affects our lives drastically. The cutting of trees is increasing the cost of tree based products and depriving birds and animals of their food and habitat, and impacting ecosystem. Trees also help in perpetuating the water cycle by returning water vapour to the atmosphere. Cutting of trees is creating imbalance resulting in increase in pollution, global warming and erratic rains.
Sensitizing People:
Everyone should be sensitized about trees and made aware of the importance of tree plantation and shall be motivated to plant and protect the trees.
Provides Food:
Tree plantation is important as they provide fresh fruits, vegetables, nuts etc., for the sustenance of life on earth. Placed at the bottom of the food chain, they are the producers and the source of food energy for all living things to survive. Apart from this basic need, the importance of tree plantation holds good for human beings to meet their medicinal needs, fodder for domestic animals, household tools, fuel etc.
Clean Air:
Trees provide with clean air for living beings to respire and produce energy. For a healthy life, free from suffocation and pollution, the importance of tree plantation cannot be underestimated, especially in urban areas.
Maintains Biodiversity:
Importance of tree plantation is tremendous to maintain the biodiversity and balance the ecosystem. Trees provide a natural habitat for a variety of species. A rich biodiversity and healthy ecosystem revitalizes the land and life on planet earth.
Conserves Water:
Trees give out water during photosynthesis, which contributes to the formation of rain clouds. Thus, they maintain the earth’s water cycle. Moreover, they also maintain the water table beneath the earth, by receiving and holding the rainwater. Therefore, the importance of tree plantation in living areas is significant, as they prevent drinking water from reaching the sea quickly.
Preserves Soil:
Trees are also known to hold the soil and prevent erosion. During rain and flood, the top soil of the earth tend to be washed away by water. The roots of the trees play an important part in holding the top soil from erosion. So, in areas known for landslides, the importance of tree plantation is quite relevant.
Controls Climate:
Since trees inhale Carbon dioxide in the atmosphere, tree plantation is the best organic method that could be efficiently applied to reverse global warming and prevent climate change. In the recent days, especially after the 2015 Paris Agreement on Climate Change, importance of tree plantation has gained significant ground in many countries.
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