Please give me some ideas about what to write. Please don't post links

Which statement is the best summary of the theme in this passage? people almost always disappoint their family members. working hard and being honest leads to long-lasting rewards. showing strength in a crisis makes problems easier to overcome. unintentional betrayal can lead to severe consequences

What type of literary device is demonstrated in this passage from the monkeys paw father and son

Ineed quick me on this one and others