Why do children need special protections?

All children have the right to protection. They have the right to survive, to be safe, to belong, to be heard, to receive adequate care and to grow up in a protective environment.

A family is the first line of protection for children. Parents or other caregivers are responsible for building a protective and loving home environment. Schools and communities are responsible for building a safe and child-friendly environment outside the child's home. In the family, school and community, children should be fully protected so they can survive, grow, learn and develop to their fullest potential.

Millions of children are not fully protected. Many of them deal with violence, abuse, neglect, exploitation, exclusion and/or discrimination every day. Such violations limit their chances of surviving, growing, developing and pursuing their dreams.

The period of childhood is a phase in which the human being is more vulnerable because they have not finished developing physically or mentally. Furthermore, the child requires a particular attention and protection. The principle of the superior interest of the child has the goal of promoting and garanteeing the well being of all children, on several aspects :  Physical well being : ensuring good health and proper development of the child.

Mental well being : providing the child the opportunity to develop intellectually.

Social well being : ensuring to the child the opportunity to flourish socially and spiritually.

Explanation:

definition was not one of the four methods