5. Which statement best describes how the author responds to the criticism that the adoption of new
technologies intensifies the issue of income inequality?
O A He emphasizes that increased economic activity
that occurs in technologically advanced societies
will offset this undesirable effect.
OB He acknowledges that this is one of several potential
adverse consequences, but insists that history
shows that America is equipped to recover from
these negative side effects.
He suggests that the "safety net" that social
programs provide to Americans will serve as a cure-
all for those affected by income inequality.
OD Herefutes the claim by demonstrating that,
throughout history, people and societies have
effectively rebounded from job loss and job
reduction

Read the passage from chapter 17 of the prince. and of all princes, it is impossible for the new prince to avoid the imputation of cruelty, owing to new states being full of dangers. hence virgil, through the mouth of dido, excuses the inhumanity of her reign owing to its being new, saying: "res dura, et regni novitas me talia cogunt moliri, et late fines custode tueri."(*) nevertheless he ought to be slow to believe and to act, nor should he himself show fear, but proceed in a temperate manner with prudence and humanity, so that too much confidence may not make him incautious and too much distrust render him intolerable. . against my will, my fate a throne unsettled, and an infant state, bid me defend my realms with all my pow'rs, and guard with these severities my shores. what reasoning does machiavelli use in this passage? machiavelli uses deductive reasoning by first introducing the conclusion that new rulers must be cruel and then supporting it with evidence. machiavelli uses deductive reasoning by starting with statistical evidence and then concluding that rulers must be cruel. machiavelli uses inductive reasoning by first presenting an observed pattern of details and then concluding that new rulers must be cruel. machiavelli uses inductive reasoning by starting with the conclusion that new rulers must be cruel and then supporting it with short narratives.