Properly punctuate and capitalize the passages below, and also apply a paragraph where it is necessary. it was heraclitus one of the presocratic philosophers who after a careful and critical observation of the entire universe opined that the only permanent thing in life is change he therefore held that the universe is in a state of flux where everything moves like the stream for instance tides come to the shore and then go back you sleep and wake work for eight hours a day retire and recreate yourself in order to work again next time night precedes the day and day in turn follows the night etc so life is a steady and constant cycle that is always changing yet never changing and we are fully part and parcel of this ever changing world therefore change is a basic and necessary phenomenon in our lives because it enhances any kind of growth be it physical mental spiritual or psychological growth we must make up our minds to embrace change change of friends change of work business or career even change of lifestyle Jack used to be a chronic alcoholic popularly known for this lifestyle in the whole of the town he was a patriotic customer to almost all the shops and drinking joints sometimes he would drink until he can no longer find the way to his house unless someone helps him out he only staggers home to sleep and come back the next day this lifestyle gave his wife and children a serious concern and worry because he could not carry out his family responsibilities any more the wife was almost becoming both a mother and a father to her children Jack children lost the respect and obedience they had for him sometimes the children quarreled with their father because of numerous family necessities which he couldn't meet gradually Jack became alcohol personified and an object of mockery in town because people could not differentiate when he was in his normal senses and when he was drunk after a long time of putting himself into such mess Jack sat alone one day in his store and reflected over his life it really touched him that he was a source of mockery to most people because even in his normal senses without being drunk some people still call him names when he is walking on the street on one occasion a young boy who was the age of his son wanted to rob him in a broad daylight because he thought that Jack was drunk this led to a serious fight between him and this young lad these experiences made Jack to resolve within himself to stop drinking and to his lifestyle one morning Jack wake up his wife and three children and begged all of them to pardon him for all the assault and insults he has brought to their family because of his lifestyle he promised them he would change from that moment and Jack change instantly​