Which of the followings best states one of the central ideas of the article?

Nazim hikmet wrote: "living is no laughing matter: you must live with a great seriousness like a squirrel for example—i mean without looking for something beyond and above living, i mean living must be your whole occupation." explain, in at least one hundred words, how this quote relates to hikmet's unique experiences and point of view.

Definition for excerpt illustrates the bandwagon propaganda technique

Which war does jonas have a memory about? in the giver.