1. why does prospero decide to forgive the conspirators? 2A. when the audience knows something that a character does not, the effect is called dramatic irony. where in Act V does Alonso express a wish that is ironic in this way?

2B. what makes the wish ironic?

2C. is prospero justified in placing Alonso in the circumstances that evoke this wish?

3A. what does prospero do for Ariel and Caliban in the final scene?

3B. how does prospero's final soliloquy, in the epilogue, reflect these actions?

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the sentence does not violate the phrase structure second rule (introduced by noam chomsky) because noun phrases consist of a determiner such as a, the or every, and a noun. in the sentence, the noun phrase the cake includes a determiner (the) and a noun (cake).

on the other hand, the first rule indicates that a sentence encloses a noun phrase, followed by a verb phrase. the example sentence can be analysed as follows:

john (n) + ate (v) + the (det) + cake (n).

the correct answer would be d, i never like waking up.

explanation:

iambic tetrameter is a meter which is basically a line consisting of four feet of iambic and it is used in poetry. it consists of unstressed syllables followed by a stressed syllable. in this question, the only statement which is giving the feel of being stressed is option d, which says that i never like waking up. it means the person is feeling stressed whenever he wakes up. he never likes to wake up and and whenever he wakes up, he doesn't like it. so a sense or feel of being stressed is in this statement.