What is a clause? Pls explain in a way that is easy to understand I have trouble comprehending. Pls and thank you <3

Makes up a whole sentence basically, so isn't a phrase, but a sentence.

Explanation:

You need your subject and predicate to make a clause or else it isn't a clause. A person or thing doing something.

For example:

Correct - He yells... when he is running. (clause). He's not yelling until he's runs . So in this case, running is the predicate and he is your verb. He's not yelling all the time, he only yells when he's running. He's running so he's yelling.

Incorrect: He yells... all the time. There is no verb and he isn't doing anything.

Just always have a subject and predicate when forming a clause. I don't know if this is enough for you, apologies.

wood chucks can't chuck wood so no wood

boccaccio employs the voice of his narrator dioneo to represent his ideas on the tension between masculinity and femininity.  while dioneo excites the members of the brigata and recognizes women for their unique skills and independent ideas, he concludes the decameron with a story reminiscent of the society from which these young aristocrats escaped, revealing misogynistic overtones.  dioneo boccaccio is able to explore the gender disparity which is inherent in 14th century florentine society.