How do paragraphs 4-5 contribute to the development of ideas in the text "Different Ways"

When doing a close reading, what is involved in the process of annotating a text?

The empire state building was constructed by one hundred workers

You receive an email from an impressive-sounding stranger, professor alexander rothschild renard iii, president of the american institute for scientific political statesmen. he urges you to vote for his presidential candidate choice. this social media red flag is known as pomposity inanity superstition fanaticism