1. Swift says that his wife (4 Points)
will participate in the breeding program
is too old to have children
does not like children
will oversee the breeding program

a

Explanation:

Although the passage was not provided, Jonathan Swift used irony and sarcasm to make harsh criticism of rich people who exploit the poor.

This passage was probably taken from "a modest proposal" which was one of Swift's most notable works. In this brilliant satire, Swift addresses the misery that plagued eighteenth-century Ireland and mocks the eternal neglect of the rich in relation to the poor, always seen more as animals than as people. Very grateful criticism of the inhuman social policies of the time

animal farm, written by george orwell, is a representation of russia after the revolution that led stalin to take over power.

in this excerpt, the central idea seems to be that the animals (a representation of society), when they believe to be working for a greater good and equality, are obedient and productive. they were convinced that, after expelling the owner (jones) from the farm, they would live in harmony and be fairly treated.

as we know, the pigs become the leaders and grow more selfish and dictatorial with time. in the end, they look and act in a way so similar to humans that it is impossible to tell the difference. the ideals of equality are shattered, and the farm turns out to be worse than it was before. the animals are manipulated with false propaganda and forced to work in order to enrich the pigs.

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step-by-step explanation: