What phrase have some scholars devised to replace the term “melting pot” theory?
a) half-empty–half-full theory
b) nativism theory
c) fruit salad theory
d) coffee and tea theory
e) salad bowl theory

The phrase that some scholars have devised to replace the term “melting pot” theory is salad bowl theory. Option E is correct.

The melting pot theory refers to the idea that different cultures and ideas will blend together. The salad bowl concept suggests that the integration of the several different cultures of United States residents combine like a salad, in opposition to the more traditional notion of a cultural melting pot. New York City mat be considered as a "salad bowl".

a-he encouraged islamic schools to introduce greek texts.

d-he invited greek scholars to teach their texts to the locals.

explanation:

the transmission of the greek classics to latin western europe during the middle ages was a key factor in the development of intellectual life in western europe.[1] interest in greek texts and their availability was scarce in the latin west during the earlier middle ages, but as traffic to the east increased so did western scholarship.

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