PLEASE HELP i need the answer asap :)

Read this excerpt from mohandas gandhi's "banaras hindu university speech." what is the speaker's purpose a. to persuade his audience to struggle for self-governance through peaceful means b. to urge wealthy indians to act instead of merely talk about poverty c. to inform the audience that the british colonial power is stealing indian resources d. to persuade his audience to renounce materialistic wealth and pursue spiritual wealth

In the conclusion of the radio broadcast war of the worlds, orson welles:

Which one of these lines use him to permitte which one of these lines uses iambic pentameter?