Is the message of the following passage stated or implied?

The American Medical Association says eating whole-grain bread instead of white bread is part of a healthy diet.

a) stated
b) implied

The last two lines in a shakespearean sonnet are always without rhyme a rhymed couplet a metaphor humorous

The greatest gift the sumerians gave the world was the invention of writing. the sumerians were wealthy people. they needed some way to keep track of what they owned. they began drawing pictures. they used a reed as a pen. they drew on soft pieces of clay. the soft clay was then dried in the sun. the tablet became a permanent record. later, the sumerian drawings changed into wedge-shaped symbols. this kind of writing is called cuneiform. by putting symbols together, the sumerians could write entire sentences.

What is the main idea of this amendment from the bill of rights english 10 sem2 amendment vlll