Roberta is 45 years old and has always had a hard time speaking her opinion. A psychologist would explain that she has developed this way because her parents would not listen to or value her opinion when she was a child. Which theory of development reviewed in class best fit this explanation..

Autonomy v. shame and guilt.

Explanation:

The Psychosocial theory of development was developed by Erik Erikson. The theory suggests that a person is derived by a need for motivation to achieve something in their life. The theory is divided into eight stages; successful completion of each stage leads a child to develop a healthy personality whereas failure leads to develop a feeling of unworthiness.

In the given case, Roberta has developed a personality of shame and guilt.

Autonomy v. shame and guilt is the second stage in the theory that occurs between the age of 1-3 years. At this stage, a child begins to learn that they can get a result for their actions and begin to develop a sense of independence. Successful completion of this stage develops autonomy in the child, whereas failure leads to shame and guilt. The parents who would scold a child or not listen or value the opinion of the child lead their children to develop low self-esteem as in the case of Roberta.

So, the correct answer is autonomy v. shame and guilt.

fears about being blown up

b. and i with my fighting heart, i thought at

first / to steal up to him [the cyclops].   the cyclops’ actions first odysseus to take

action after killing his men and trapping in the cave revealed his intent of

doing them harm.   that is why odysseus

blinded him to enable him and his men to escape.