Professor Spiegelman regularly tells his students that reviewing all of their notes from a given unit on a nightly basis will help them on the next exam. "Avoid studying everything the night before the test, and instead study it all a little bit each night." He tells them that they will save time and frustration in the long run, and will earn better grades. Professor Spiegelman is encouraging his students to use .

Professor Spiegelman is encouraging his students to use distributed learning.

Explanation:

The question is not complete since it does not provide the options to answer it, here are the options:

a) the whole method.

b) massed practice.

c) the serial position effect.

d) distributed learning.

e) SQ4R.v

The distributed learning process helps people to bear in mind the information since they have constant contact with it and it gives the chance to reinforce and see the information in any time not only in the classroom or in any moment that this is presented to the students, reviewing each other day makes the brain send the information to a long term memory.

adding more details about the struggle rainsford experiences as he swims to the shore

it translates into:

read the letter of your pen pal. write and answer 3 questions.