What is one way the author helps develop the central idea of the first section

Developing the central idea in the first passage is important to show the readers what they are going to get in the entire reading.

One of the ways of developing the main idea in the first passage is to use a tone that is assertive and strong. Discuss two opposite and contradictory opinions and come to a strong and weighted conclusion.

I hope the answer is helpful.

Thanks

"b"

hine was able to receive a high school and college education.

anyone who was dealing with communism in soviet union in his time had an ideal picture of equality, freedom, the struggle of the working class for a better future, the success of the aristocracy's overthrow and the emancipation of subjugation.   however, anyone who would go to soviet union to see the functioning of the communist system, would be convinced that it was about sad people, about everyday bad life, about the brutal attitude of communist leaders, about ill obsession to completely exterminate every thought on aristocracy. thus, orwell wanted to show all the absurdity, the brutality of the system, the unbearable rule of suspicious morality, the ignorant people who try to play professionally.

the answers are: b. and e.