PART A: Which sentence best describes the central idea of the passage?
A.
The notions of self-image, self-esteem, and the ideal self all contribute to a person’s understanding of themselves.
B.
By understanding the concepts of self-image, self-esteem, and ideal self, people can lead happier, more successful lives.
C.
Any difference between self-image and the ideal self can produce incongruence, so people should try their best to get rid of this entirely.
D.
Self-concept is essential for humans to understand their status in a complex society.

The notions of self-image, self-esteem, and the ideal self all contribute to a person’s understanding of themselves.

Option A.

Explanation:

Self-concept is a larger thought we have about what our identity is—truly, inwardly, socially, profoundly, and as far as whatever other viewpoints that make up what our identity is (Neill, 2005). We shape and control our self-idea as we develop, in light of the information we have about ourselves. It is multidimensional, and can be separated into these individual perspectives.

Self-concept is not self-esteem, although self-esteem may be a part of self-concept. Self-concept is the perception that we have of ourselves, our answer when we ask ourselves the question “Who am I?”

the african society basically suffered the consequences of colonization and apartheid directly attacking the black people, first, during the colonialism and its main idea which which "white people" had better rights, affecting   them principally in the right to establish black people in their territories, access to quality education and health services and took away any civil right even to the black people to feel they have the same opportunities as the settlers.