The reader can conclude that the passage takes place in the medieval period because it portrays
a group of people watching public games.
a public gathering sanctioned by the church.
a powerful monarch backed by a noble fighting class.
a rising middle class participating alongside the nobility.

The passage takes place in the medieval period because it portrays :

Option A

Ivanhoe is the account of one of the excess Anglo-Saxon respectable families when the respectability in England was predominantly Norman. It follows the Saxon hero, Sir Wilfred of Ivanhoe, who is undesirable with his dad for his faithfulness to the Norman ruler Richard the Lionheart.

Highlights like relocation of individuals, attacks, populace circulation, and deurbanization described this period. The archaic ages had three periods, which incorporate the vestige, the middle age time frames, and the advanced period, all of which showed various attributes.

Every one of the characters in Ivanhoe are somehow or another impacted by the themes of success and dispossession. The burning hot disdain between the vanquished Saxons and the overcoming Normans is the significant topic that runs all through the book.

The amazing rulers were viewed as primitive masters who ensured individuals in their territories with the assistance of the honorable battling class.

The respectable individuals were especially positioned in the middle of the amazing ruler and the average citizens laborers. They, ordinarily, worked in the military.

Thus, they were relied upon to offer support to the rulers by ensuring individuals in their realm. They were additionally entrusted to give work to individuals, including the arrangement of their provisions.

For more information, refer the following link:

link

a powerful monarch backed by a noble fighting class

Explanation:

The "medieval period" was characterized by more formal monarchy.

The powerful monarchs were seen as feudal lords who protected the people in their lands with the help of the noble fighting class. The noble people were particularly placed in-between the powerful monarch and the common people (peasants). They, commonly, worked in the military. So, they were expected to provide service to the monarchs by protecting the people in their kingdom. They were also tasked to provide employment to people, including the provision of their supplies.

the answer is academic paper

and the second should be college professor