Which phrase from the text describes how roosevelt saw the relationship between the united states and japan prior to the attacks

D). A surprise offensive extending throughout the Pacific area.

Explanation:

As per the given excerpt from president Roosevelt's 8 December 'Infamy Speech', option D displays the phrase that demonstrates president's point of view regarding the relationship between the US and Japan before the deliberate attack made by Japanese on American 'naval and air forces'. This phrase displays that how Roosevelt viewed their relationship with the Japanese who intentionally brought offensive in the disguise of surprise throughout the pacific area despite America's peace solicitation and their reply involved speaking for themselves even when they had a 'premeditated invasion' for them. Roosevelt clearly declares that they would take all the necessary actions in their defense as their peace proposal was entirely taken for granted by Japan. Thus, option D is the correct answer.

1. read the following excerpt from franklin d. roosevelt's "fireside chat 19":

on the other side of the picture, we must learn also to know that guerilla warfare against the germans in, let us say serbia or norway, us; that a successful russian offensive against the germans us; and that british successes on land or sea in any part of the world strengthen our hands.

remember always that germany and italy, regardless of any formal declaration of war, consider themselves at war with the united states at this moment just as much as they consider themselves at war with britain or russia. and germany puts all the other republics of the americas into the same category of enemies. the people of our sister republics of this hemisphere can be honored by that fact.  

the true goal we seek is far above and beyond the ugly field of battle. when we resort to force, as now we must, we are determined that this force shall be directed toward ultimate good as well as against immediate evil. we americans are not destroyers — we are builders.

analyze the effectiveness of this excerpt. how does it function within the speech as a whole? how does the structure of the excerpt to convey the speech's purpose and key points? support your argument with evidence from the speech. (10 points)

nobody can answer this if you dont show us the shapes