Read the excerpt from “missing the dark.”

each year in new york city alone, about 10,000 migratory birds are injured or killed crashing into skyscrapers and high-rise buildings, says glenn phillips, executive director of the new york city audubon society. the estimates as to the number of birds dying from collisions across north america annually range from 98 million to close to a billion. the u. s. fish and wildlife service estimates 5 million–50 million birds die each year from collisions with communication towers.

which appeal to the audience is the author using in this passage?

missing the dark

ethos to influence them to understand that the information provided is confirmed by a viable source

logos to convince them that his argument that light pollution affects all kinds of animals is logical

kairos to convince them that his argument is appropriate to the current situation regarding light pollution

pathos to influence them to be empathetic to the plight of birds that are affected by artificial lights

"the children's hour" by henry wadsworth longfellow between the dark and the daylight, when the night is beginning to lower, comes a pause in the day's occupations, that is known as the children's hour. i hear in the chamber above me the patter of little feet, the sound of a door that is opened, and voices soft and sweet. from my study i see in the lamplight, descending the broad hall stair, grave alice, and laughing allegra, and edith with golden hair. a whisper, and then a silence: yet i know by their merry eyes they are plotting and planning together to take me by surprise. a sudden rush from the stairway, a sudden raid from the hall! by three doors left unguarded they enter my castle wall! they climb up into my turret o'er the arms and back of my chair; if i try to escape, they surround me; they seem to be everywhere. they almost devour me with kisses, their arms about me entwine, till i think of the bishop of bingen in his mouse-tower on the rhine! do you think, o blue-eyed banditti, because you have scaled the wall, such an old mustache as i am is not a match for you all! i have you fast in my fortress, and will not let you depart, but put you down into the dungeon in the round-tower of my heart. and there will i keep you forever, yes, forever and a day, till the walls shall crumble to ruin, and moulder in dust away! which literary device does longfellow use most frequently in the poem? a. simile b. metaphor c. repetition d. personification

How might stacey feel when t. j. comes to the logan house in the middle of the night? describe a connection that you answer the question.

In which case did the court rule that flag burning was not illegal under the first amendment? a-us v. fields b-new york times v. sullivan c-texas v. johnson d-us v. alvarez