How does the central idea of this passage serve as social commentary?

it pokes fun at the working class using education to overcome oppression.
it demonstrates how the russian revolution resulted in equality for the working class.
it demonstrates how society greatly improved under communism in the soviet union.
it shows how a power structure began to develop in a society that was meant to be classless.

In a debate focused specifically on the topic of whether new laws are needed to prevent distracted driving, the following argument is made. which type of special appeal does it demonstrate? “my opponent is correct—distracted driving is very dangerous. many activities—texting, talking on the phone, looking at maps, eating breakfast—all of these contribute to accidents. yes, we have statistics to support that. however, my opponent is totally ignoring the role that improper and inconsistent maintenance of your vehicle can also have in causing accidents! ” a. false analogy b. red herring c. bandwagon d. fallacy of argument from ignorance