Which rhetorical device in this excerpt from g. k. chestertons the fallacy of success

The answer is Allusion,

All together for it, two be a similarity, it would haft to contrast two things to making another thought. In any case, I trust this entry is just referencing one thought, one that is broadly known, so as to make a correlation on our present lives/time.

The generally known reference: King Midas. "The Greeks cherished it in the account of Midas, of the 'Brilliant Touch.' Here was a man who transformed all that he laid his hands upon into gold."

"Sadly, be that as it may, Midas could come up short; he did. His way did not lead unerringly upward. He starved on the grounds that at whatever point he contacted a scone or a ham sandwich it swung to gold."

The correlation with our lives: " 'A fact,' state we of today. We as a whole know about such men. We are regularly meeting or finding out about such people who transform all that they contact into gold. Achievement hounds their very strides. Their life's pathway leads unerringly upwards. They can't fall flat."

the speech this question is referring to is president kennedy's special message to the congress on urgent national needs, may 25, 1961

kennedy responds in a very direct and concrete way to those thinking that communism is a positive system:

"yet their aggression is more often concealed than open. they have fired no missiles; and their troops are seldom seen. they send arms, agitators, aid, technicians and propaganda to every troubled area. but where fighting is required, it is usually done by others--by guerrillas striking at night, by assassins striking alone--assassins who have taken the lives of four thousand civil officers in the last twelve months in vietnam alone--by subversives and saboteurs and insurrectionists, who in some cases control whole areas inside of independent nations." (kennedy)

president kennedy presents communism as cowardly, as a hidden and treacherous weapon that strikes from the shadows like thieves, he represents the system as not even being capable of showing and open and overt attack or confrontation. to finish up the response, he expresses that the system attacks even a country's idependence and freedom.

it is the background information on the characters and setting explained at the beginning of the story. the exposition will often have information about events that happened before the story began. the exposition is often the very first part of the plot.